ukraine Ukraine "Gepard" AA gun downing a "Shahed" UAV this morning.
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    thebestaquaman
    12 hours ago 100%

    Lasers are probably going to come out of testing to be the go-to defence against drone swarms in not too long. As you say, they would do what the Gepard is doing, but even better (at least against small drones), they just need to be finished first.

    3
  • ukraine Ukraine Ammunition warehouses detonating after a UAV attack in Toropets, Tver region of Russia.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    Just do a quick search for "mushroom cloud", and you'll find that all this combined is nowhere near what a nuke would look like.

    The mushroom cloud formed from a small nuke like little boy (small by modern standards) reaches up to about 8 km. that's close to cruising altitude for an airliner. The reason the cloud from a nuke "mushrooms" in a different way than conventional munitions is that the intense heat is causing enough hot air to rise to form a literal cloud when it reaches high enough that the humidity condenses. This can even cause radiative rain shortly after the bomb has gone off.

    The fireball of Little Boy is estimated to have been almost 400 m in diameter with a surface temperature approximately equal to that of the sun, and every building within about 1.6 km was instantly completely destroyed.

    It is difficult to comprehend just how much more powerful even a small "tactical" nuke is than any conventional weapon. There's a reason soldiers that were shown blast tests of them during the Cold War have told stories of breaking down crying at the sight, because they just couldn't fathom what they were seeing.

    There was no nuke blowing up here.

    3
  • world World News Hungary refuses to pay fines for breaking EU asylum rules. Brussels is taking the money anyway.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    *Breaks the law

    *Is convicted

    *Refuses to pay fines

    *Stops receiving funds

    *shockedpikachu.jpg

    At this point I really can't understand what is driving Orban anymore. He obviously must have known this would happen, and is likely doing it on purpose so that he can point at the EU as the "bad guy" back home, but like... what does he gain from this? Isn't it better to just get a shitload of free money from the EU that you can funnel to your friends and family than to not do that? If he legitimately dislikes the EU he can just leave.

    Maybe he's just sticking around as long as he can grab cash? It kind of seems like he's going for the "see how far you can push it before you're kicked out" play. Essentially trying to find out how much of an obstructing, law-breaking, corrupt asshole he has to be before the rest of the EU finally has enough and kicks him out, at which point he can peace out to some safe-haven (I've heard there are spare rooms in some of Putins palaces).

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  • ukraine Ukraine "Gepard" AA gun downing a "Shahed" UAV this morning.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    Awesome to see the effectiveness og the Gepard like this. It seems perfectly suited for these kinds of slow-moving low-cost targets that you really don't to send expensive interceptors at.

    Especially when the leading drone tactic seems to mostly be "send enough to saturate the air defences", having stuff like this that can rapidly burst down a bunch of drones at low cost, using ammunition that's quick and easy to produce, seems perfect.

    11
  • combatvideos CombatVideos Russian soldier tries to falsely surrender
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    At first it looked to me like he quickly sat up and had half the ammunition within a half-kilometer radius sent his way, with a grenade for good measure. It makes sense that the grenade was already there when he got up.

    1
  • programmerhumor Programmer Humor I redid the meme with what hurts me
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    That's what major versions are for - breaking changes. Regardless, you should probably be able to fix this with some regex hackery. Something along the lines of

    new_file_content = re.sub(r'(?<=\bprint)(\s+)(?!\()', '(', old_file_content)
    new_file_content = re.sub(r'(print\(.*?)(\n|$)', r'\1)', new_file_content)
    

    should do the trick.

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  • programmerhumor Programmer Humor I redid the meme with what hurts me
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    For someone starting out, I would say that a major advantage of Python over any compiled language is that you can just create a file and start writing/running code. With C++ (which I'm also a heavy user of) you need to get over the hurdle of setting up a build system, which is simple enough when you know it, but can quickly be a high bar for an absolute beginner. That's before you start looking at things like including/linking other libraries, which in Python is done with a simple import, but where you have to set up your build system properly to get things working in C++.

    Honestly, I'm still kind of confused that the beginner course at my old university still insists on giving out a pre-written makefile and vscode config files for everyone instead of spending the first week just showing people how to actually write and compile hello world using cmake. I remember my major hurdle when leaving that course was that I knew how to write basic C++, I just had no idea how to compile and link it when I could no longer use the makefile that we were explicitly told to never touch...

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  • ukraine Ukraine Extracting an FGM-148 Javelin ATGM for application as a cumulative warhead on a UAV.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    it would seem crazy to sacrifice it if it wasn't damaged

    To be fair, the best kit you'll ever get is the right kit at the right time. If what you need is a tandem warhead that can track, hit and destroy pretty much any vehicle, or punch through a bunker, at anything from a couple hundred meters to a couple kilometres, and you have a Javelin... you're in luck! On the other hand, if what you need is a tandem warhead to destroy a static armoured target that you can't get line-of-sight to, and you have a Javelin... You're carrying a very expensive but useless rocket and tracking system that just happens to also contain the exact warhead you need.

    Once a piece of equipment like a Javelin is in the field, it's only real value is in whether it can help you achieve your objective. Its dollar value seizes to be of relevance. The only relevant questions are "Do I have a large enough supply of this munition to prioritise using it for that target?" and "Do I have another munition that I can and should use instead?" If the answer is "yes" to the first and "no" to the second, you use the munition in whatever way is most practical.

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  • ukraine Ukraine More video of the recent border breakthrough near Novy Put, Kursk region, by soldiers of the 225th Assault Battalion.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    Wow! I think this is the first video I've seen of active clearing of dragons teeth, and clearing of mines using line charges. This even has the follow up of lighter vehicles following through the breach! Do you have more footage like this and/or a geolocation?

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  • thepoliceproblem THE POLICE PROBLEM 26-year-old Rhyker Earl killed by Indiana Sheriffs during medical call, please share as this story has not reached any major outlets yet
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    What makes me feel most sick when something like this happens is the thought of how it must feel to be one of the family members on scene watching that happen. I can't imagine how it would feel to watch powerlessly while someone you love is slowly murdered. I honestly can't see myself doing anything other than at some point throwing myself at the officers and likely getting myself killed in the process... just thinking about how it would feel to be pleading with someone to stop squeezing the life out of a loved one like that just makes me sick.

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  • lemmyshitpost Lemmy Shitpost Lawless society
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    thebestaquaman
    1 day ago 100%

    I'm not quite sure what assumptions you're talking about, but I do want to hear what you have to say.

    What you're answering to is about opposing external hostile forces, that wasn't what I was talking about. I'm talking about internal criminal environments that are dispersed in the population and make a living off anything from fabricating documents or scamming people to trafficking or smuggling. Just like modern organised criminal environments, these are not groups you can "wage war" against.

    My question is related to how these will be dealt with if not by involuntary imprisonment/re-education/some other involuntary and enforced way of preventing them from exploiting society?

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  • ukraine Ukraine Ammunition warehouses detonating after a UAV attack in Toropets, Tver region of Russia.
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    thebestaquaman
    2 days ago 100%

    Holy shit! Was this caused by drone strikes? I can't imagine how Russia could have this much ammunition located within range of this kind of strike, let alone how enough munitions got through the air defences to set all this off, or how the fire prevention measures are bad enough that this could be the result of a fire spreading from just a few hits.

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  • lemmyshitpost Lemmy Shitpost Lawless society
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    thebestaquaman
    2 days ago 100%

    Ok, I'm only really having issue with the "which shouldn't be hard" part. What makes you think that violent response from an anarchist society would be more effective than the police/justice system in a modern state?

    These groups exist today, and it turns out that making them crumble by arresting (or, in some countries, executing) their members is a significantly non-trivial task. That's when you have an organised force opposing them, which doesn't need to deal with internal disputes the way an anarchistic force would need to.

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  • lemmyshitpost Lemmy Shitpost Lawless society
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    thebestaquaman
    2 days ago 100%

    I'm asking: In a hypothetical anarchist society, how do you deal with organised criminal environments that live off exploiting other members of society, and who refuse to follow rules or rulings created by the consensus of those that don't want to be exploited?

    I'm pointing out that these groups exist and have existed in more or less every society of decent size, so they must be factored in somehow. I'm also pointing out the "voluntary prison, or else you'll be excluded from society" likely doesn't work, as these are people that have already accepted living a life on the side of the rest of society, within their own environment.

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  • lemmyshitpost Lemmy Shitpost Lawless society
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    thebestaquaman
    3 days ago 100%

    So what do you do to deal with the situation we see in modern states with an actual centralised "monopoly" on violence: Organised criminal environments that live off exploiting the rest of society?

    We're talking about people that don't care if you shun them, because they have their own environment, with their own hierarchy and set of rules, and they're willing to use violence to exploit the rest of society to make a living.

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  • music Music Danny Masterson Accuser Slams New Linkin Park Singer For Silence On Scientology
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    thebestaquaman
    4 days ago 100%

    This is honestly the worst-faith arguing I've seen in a looong time. To the point that it's actually funny when I've read it a couple times

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  • music Music Danny Masterson Accuser Slams New Linkin Park Singer For Silence On Scientology
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    thebestaquaman
    4 days ago 36%

    The Emptiness Machine, which is the song introducing her as vocalist, is her singing about how fucked up scientology is

    -3
  • music Music Danny Masterson Accuser Slams New Linkin Park Singer For Silence On Scientology
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    thebestaquaman
    4 days ago 94%

    I hope the legacy of this band becomes more than that of any individual member.

    • Chester Bennington
    16
  • music Music Danny Masterson Accuser Slams New Linkin Park Singer For Silence On Scientology
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    thebestaquaman
    4 days ago 55%

    Until she officially speaks out

    Have you heard "emptiness machine"? As far as I can tell it's a song about how she was ripped apart emotionally/psychologically by the Scientology cult.

    1
  • justpost Just Post This is a bigger culture shock than the metric vs imperial system to me.
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    thebestaquaman
    7 days ago 100%

    I mentioned elsewhere that some stuff is lost in translation here: In Norwegian we don't say "I'm on the first floor", we either say "I'm in the first storey" or "I'm on the ground-level". For subsequent floors we use "I'm in X storey". I don't know how this works in other languages, but it would be strange if Norwegian was the only language where we use the storey to specify where something is, rather than the floor (i.e. using "in" rather than "on").

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  • linux
    Linux thebestaquaman 7 days ago 94%
    WSL vs. Dual Booting vs. virtualbox

    I have a friend thats setting up linux (ubuntu) on his machine. He has a windows installation. I personally use mac as my primary OS, but I've had a linux partition on my machine as well, and I'm having a slightly hard time giving him good advice as to what solution he should choose when setting up linux (I don't even know how I would partition a disk on a windows machine to prep it for dual booting). My question is quite simple: What are the pros/cons of WSL vs. Dual Booting vs. Virtualbox, both with regards to setup and with regards to usage?

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    justpost Just Post This is a bigger culture shock than the metric vs imperial system to me.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 week ago 100%

    I've heard that it has the historical explanation that back in time, the ground floor was often literally the ground, so the first floor was actually the first floor. Don't know if that's correct, but I seem to remember having heard/read it somewhere.

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  • justpost Just Post This is a bigger culture shock than the metric vs imperial system to me.
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    thebestaquaman
    1 week ago 50%

    Kind of, yes, but I feel the Norwegian word "etasje" is better translated to "storey" than "floor". Taking that translation, we're saying "first storey, second storey, etc." rather than "first floor, second floor, etc." which I guess everybody can agree makes sense.

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  • lemmyshitpost Lemmy Shitpost So professional looking it must be true
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    thebestaquaman
    1 week ago 97%

    I just came back to Europe after a couple weeks in the US. The US was beautiful (travelled in the Rockies). I was surprised by the fact that I unironically would not be able to live there just because of the food. Everything was so drowned in cheese / sugar / unspecified ultraprocessed something that I had legitimate digestion issues the first week.

    • "I would like an omelette please"
    • "Yes sir, do you want eggs in that or just the cheese?"

    I had no idea I could miss just plain real bread as much as I did by the time I got back.

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  • programmerhumor Programmer Humor AI's take on XML
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    thebestaquaman
    1 week ago 100%

    Yes, it's a field. Specifically, a field containing human-readable information about what is going on in adjacent fields, much like a comment. I see no issue with putting such information in a json file.

    As for "you don't comment by putting information in variables": In Python, your objects have the __doc__ attribute, which is specifically used for this purpose.

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  • technology Technology Snapchat is going to put ads next to messages from your friends
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    thebestaquaman
    2 weeks ago 91%

    I never understood that. Apparently they use it as a primary way of messaging each other? At least that's what younger relatives have told me. I've tried to have them explain what makes the app designed to hide/delete stuff after it's been read better for communication, but so far haven't gotten an explanation I could make any sense of.

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  • technology Technology Snapchat is going to put ads next to messages from your friends
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    technology Technology Chat GPT appears to hallucinate or outright lie about everything
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    thebestaquaman
    2 weeks ago 100%

    I've found that regex is maybe the programming-related thing GPT is best at, which makes sense given that it's a language model, and regex is just a compact language with weird syntax for describing patterns. Translating between a description of a pattern in English and Regex shouldn't be harder for that kind of model than any other translation so to speak.

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  • technology Technology Chat GPT appears to hallucinate or outright lie about everything
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    thebestaquaman
    2 weeks ago 100%

    In general I agree: ChatGPT sucks at writing code. However, when I want to throw together some simple stuff in a language I rarely write, I find it can save me quite some time. Typical examples would be something like

    "Write a bash script to rename all the files in the current directory according to <pattern>", "Give me a regex pattern for <...>", or "write a JavaScript function to do <stupid simple thing, but I never bothered to learn JS>"

    Especially using it as a regex pattern generator is nice. It can also be nice when learning a new language and you just need to check the syntax for something- often quicker than swimming though some Geeks4Geeks blog about why you should know how to do what you're trying to do.

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  • programmerhumor Programmer Humor Average GitHub PR
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    thebestaquaman
    2 weeks ago 100%

    My test suite takes quite a bit of time, not because the code base is huge, but because it consists of a variety of mathematical models that should work under a range of conditions.

    This makes it very quick to write a test that's basically "check that every pair of models gives the same output for the same conditions" or "check that re-ordering the inputs in a certain way does not change the output".

    If you have 10 models, with three inputs that can be ordered 6 ways, you now suddenly have 60 tests that take maybe 2-3 sec each.

    Scaling up: It becomes very easy to write automated testing for a lot of stuff, so even if each individual test is relatively quick, they suddenly take 10-15 min to run total.

    The test suite now is ≈2000 unit/integration tests, and I have experienced uncovering an obscure bug because a single one of them failed.

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  • technology Technology Microsoft says its Recall uninstall option in Windows 11 is just a bug
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    world World News Russia says it will change nuclear doctrine because of Western role in Ukraine
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    world World News German far right hails 'historic' election victory in east
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    news News Black Trump supporter claims he was called a ‘slave’ by right-wing organization he was canvassing for
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    thebestaquaman
    3 weeks ago 100%

    First of all, that speech is awesome.

    But I want to comment on something regarding modding, and ask an honest question: Shouldn't reiteration of historical speeches or texts be omitted from rules about slurs? I mean, reiterating a speech, or a section of Huckleberry Finn, is obviously not the same thing as devaluing someone by calling them a slur. We actually have a quite hot debate going on in my country about this now, where some teachers were harassed for "being racist", because in class they read aloud a famous poem written by an immigrant about racism, where he writes some of the things that were shouted at him. The whole point of the poem, and of reading it in class, is of course to make a point out of how bad racism is, and to educate about racism. Still, these teachers have been stamped as "racists" because they reiterated specific words in the poem.

    For the honest question (I'm not American or a native english speaker): Isn't there a historical difference between the word "Negro", and a certain similar word I'll refrain from reiterating? The way I've understood it, the former is a historically more neutral form, that was simply used the way we today would use "black person", while the latter has more or less always had some kind of devaluating undertone. I've gotten that interpretation, among other things, from having read speeches where people are promoting equal rights, and use "Negro" to refer to black people, while clearly not believing that they are inferior in any way (hence the promotion of equal rights). Of course, today, both words are considered unacceptable, but I would like to clarify if I've misunderstood, as it helps in interpreting things that were said or written in the past.

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  • news News ABC’s rules for the Harris-Trump debate include muted mics when candidates aren’t speaking
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    thebestaquaman
    3 weeks ago 100%

    I would love to see Harris just stop for a second, turn over towards Trump, and say something like "Your mic is turned off you know, could you stop yelling for a moment?", and have the cameras cut to a silent video of Trump furiously yelling at his turned-off mic.

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  • programmerhumor Programmer Humor We have been played for fools
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    thebestaquaman
    3 weeks ago 100%

    This is a very "yes but still no" thing in my experience. Typically, I find that if I write "naive" C++ code, where I make no effort to optimise anything, I'll outperform python code that I've spent time optimising by a factor of 10-30 (given that the code is reasonably complex, this obviously isn't true for a simple matrix-multiplication where you can use numpy). If I spend some time on optimisation, I'll typically be outperforming python by a factor of 50+.

    In the end, I've found it's mostly about what kind of data structures you're working with, and how you're passing them around. If you're primarily working with arrays of some sort and doing simple math with them, using some numpy and scipy magic can get you speeds that will beat naive C++ code. On the other hand, when you have custom data structures that you want to avoid unnecessarily copying, just rewriting the exact same code in C++ and passing things by reference can give you massive speedups.

    When I choose C++ over python, it's not only because of speed. It's also because I want a more explicitly typed language (which is easier to maintain), overloaded functions, and to actually know the memory layout of what I'm working with to some degree.

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  • combatvideos CombatVideos The pilot of a Ukrainian Mi-24 helicopter shoots down a "Shahed" attack UAV.
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    thebestaquaman
    3 weeks ago 100%

    Always gets me how these advanced pieces of technology, that defy gravity while carrying radars, optics and tracking tech that can spot and hit a small vehicle at many kilometers distance ... have a side mirror. I love how the simple reliability of a side mirror is still pretty much unmatched for the purpose of quickly looking over your shoulder.

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  • ukraine Ukraine The "Requiem Group" destroys Russian pontoons before they reach the Seim River.
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    thebestaquaman
    3 weeks ago 100%

    It seems Ukraine has stopped pushing hard for further gains in Kursk for the time being, but if they manage to keep the river blocked, they might just starve out the isolated troops and make another big grab in a week or two...

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  • ukraine
    Ukraine thebestaquaman 1 month ago 98%
    Strikes on the Seim river crossings (speculation/discussion)

    I don't really know if this fits in this community, if not just take it down. The map is from [the BlackBird group.](https://www.scribblemaps.com/maps/view/The-War-in-Ukraine/091194) Regarding the recent strikes on the Seim river crossings, I've been speculating what Ukraines plans are. Not too long ago, the Ukranian advance around Korenevo slowed a bit. Then they started systematically hitting the Seim river crossings, of which [ISW assesses there is only one left.](https://understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-august-18-2024) If the goal was to encircle and trap Russian units, I would assume that Ukraine would make a hard push through Korenevo to the river. As it looks now, it seems like they are leaving a small corridor open. Whether that is due to Russian resistance or Ukrainian planning I have no idea. This makes me wonder whether they are intentionally leaving a small opening (See: Sun Tzu) to try to make Russian forces low on resources funnel through the opening where they can inflict heavy casualties, or whether they are trying to force the Russians to expend resources trying to prevent being cut off before they close the net. In any case, I can see Ukraine wanting to secure another major road towards Korenevo that they can use to supply the offensive. Of course, I don't want anyone to reveal anything that could violate OPSEC, everything I read is based on OSINT. I'm just interested and would like to hear other peoples speculations.

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    ask_experienced_devs
    Ask Experienced Devs thebestaquaman 2 months ago 100%
    Setting up self-hosted cloud storage

    I'm looking to set up a server of some kind that I can use to store more or less arbitrary files on demand. While I have quite a bit of programming experience, I have little-to-no experience in the server-space, so I don't really know where I should be getting started/what kind of pitfalls I should be looking out for/what kind of design choices I should be making early on. In short: I want some system that allows me to take more or less arbitrary files, send them from either my laptop or phone, and have them stored on a drive that I can have lying around somewhere hooked up to some setup. I don't need any automatic backing up, sending files manually is sufficient. The individual files I'll be sending probably won't be exceeding the MB range of sizes. Remotely downloading files from the storage is not an immediate requirement, if I need to retrieve them I can plug directly into the disk. What I want to protect myself against is the "freak accident" type of thing where all the devices I currently have copies of a file on are lost in a fire, while travelling, or something like that. Does anyone here have any tips for where I should be looking to get started?

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    norge
    norge thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Kjør debatt: Bør koranbrenning forbys?

    I lys av sakene i Sverige og Danmark har dette blitt dagsaktuelt i Norge også. Jeg vil høre hva folk tenker. Stikkord er: - Ytringsfrihet / misbruk av ytringsfrihet - Respekt for folks religion / følelser - Grensesetting mellom beskyttede og ubeskyttede religioner / følelser - Sikring av Norge og nordmenn mot vold og sanksjoner.

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    norge thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Bare 20 % ønsker vindkraft på land, kun 2 / 79 ordførere sier ja til vindkraft i sin kommune. (artikkel i innlegg) e24.no

    Her er jeg helt klart i statistisk mindretall, så jeg håper noen kan fortelle meg hva de tenker. Jeg mener vi helt klart må bygge vindkraft på land hvis vi ønsker å nå noen som helst "klimamål" (altså unngå at verden brenner/drukner). Jeg får alt for ofte inntrykk av at "alle" er enige i at vi må bygge mer fornybar energi, mens de samtidig kjemper med nebb og klør mot de tiltakene som er realistiske, gjennomførbare, og kan fungere. Jeg vil gjerne at noen som er imot vindkraft på land opplyser meg litt: Hva mener du vi bør gjøre i stedet? Hvorfor ikke gjøre det i tillegg? Tror du andre tiltak alene er nok? Er det ikke en realitet at det hjelper lite å beskytte lokalmiljøet mot vindkraftutbygging nå, hvis det uansett blir ødelagt av flom, tørke, forsuring av vannet, fremmedarter pga. temperaturendring, jordskred (mer ekstrem nedbør), osv. om 30-50 år? Linket artikkel: **Flere ordførere har lukket døren for vindkraft på land. – Ta debatten på nytt, sier NHO-sjefen.** Kun to av ti nordmenn ønsker vindkraft på land. NHO-sjef Ole Erik Almlid mener resten må tenke seg om. Norge kan ha for lite kraft allerede i 2027. Skal vi unngå det, bør det bygges 5–10 terawattimer (TWh) med vindkraft på land. Det slo Energikommisjonen fast i februar. Men selv om åtte av ti er enig i at Norge må bygge ut mer fornybar energi, mener kun to av ti nordmenn at det bør gjøres med vindkraft. Det viser en ny undersøkelse fra Næringslivets Hovedorganisasjon (NHO) (se graf nederst i saken). Administrerende direktør i NHO, Ole Erik Almlid, mener vi må ta vindkraft-debatten på nytt. – Det store løftet som skal gjøres, klarer vi ikke uten vindkraft på land, sier han. **Vil akseptere vindkraft** I flere år har motstanden mot vindkraft på land vært sterk. En kartlegging gjort av Nettavisen viste at kun to av 79 ordførere ville si ja til vindkraft i sin kommune. Tall fra Cicero viser at motstanden er fallende, men fremdeles er 35 prosent helt imot vindkraft på land. NHOs undersøkelse viser derimot at langt flere er villig til å akseptere det, hvis politikere og næringsliv sukrer pillen (se graf under). **Vindkraft i industriområder** NHO spurte nordmenn hva som skal til for å akseptere vindkraft på land. 33 prosent vil si ja hvis vindturbinene blir bygget på områder som allerede er regulert til industri. Det er i tråd med Energikommisjonens forslag om å bygge nærvindmøller. I tillegg vil nordmenn at vindkraften skal sikre mer inntekter til kommunen og flere arbeidsplasser. – Jeg er veldig glad for å se at vindkraft på land har så stor støtte, under gitte forutsetninger. Det viser at bildet kanskje er mer sammensatt enn vi har trodd, sier Almlid. Ifølge ham åpner dette et rom for å diskutere vindkraft på lokalbefolkningens premisser, fremfor å avvise det blankt. **18 prosent vil ikke gå med på det under noen omstendigheter.** I Møre og Romsdal og Vestland er henholdsvis 28 og 24 prosent av befolkningen helt imot vindkraft. Fem av de 13 områdene NVE har pekt ut for vindkraft ligger helt eller delvis i disse fylkene. **Ordfører-duell om vindkraft** Almlid oppfordrer landets mange ordførere og ordførerkandidater til å løfte debatten i årets lokalvalgkamp. – Ta diskusjonen om det er mulig å ha vindkraft i deres kommune. De som har sagt nei, ta en ny diskusjon. Men gjør det på en ordentlig måte, og gjør det i dialog med befolkningen. Almlid tror flere kommuner kan ombestemme seg fordi situasjonen er annerledes nå. Med kraftunderskudd vil strømprisene bli høyere, og allerede nå er det bedrifter som ikke blir etablert fordi de ikke har tilgang til kraften de har behov for. Han mener tror flere vil kunne si ja til vindkraft hvis de får mer igjen for det. – Jeg har veldig tro på gulrot. **Positive sider** NHO representerer bedrifter innen kraftkrevende industri, kraftprodusenter og offshorenæringer som skal elektrifisere. Likevel mener Almlid det er langt flere enn hans medlemsbedrifter som vil nytte godt av vindkraften. Han mener politikere og næringslivsledere må bli bedre til å fremheve hvordan vindkraft kan gi noe tilbake til samfunnet. Et eksempel er at utbyggingen kan skape arbeidsplasser og levende lokalsamfunn. – Den type utbygging som vindkraft på land innebærer, må gjøres i godt samarbeid med lokalbefolkningen. Og det må gjøres på en måte som sikrer inntekter til kommunen og verner sårbare områder. **Skjære gjennom** Men det haster å ta en avgjørelse. Det er fire år til Norge kan gå med kraftunderskudd, og utbygging av vindparker kan ta lang tid. Debatt er bra, men til slutt må noen skjære gjennom. Såpass er Almlid tydelig på. Han bruker motstanden mot vannkraftutbygging på 1970- og ’80-tallet som eksempel. – I dag er alle glade for at vi har vannkraften. Om mange år vil også mange være glade for at vi har både vindkraft, vannkraft og solkraft. Vindkraftdebatten krever at næringsliv og politikere tar tydelig lederskap, mener Almlid. – Vi må lære av det vi gjorde på åttitallet, da vi synliggjorde hvorfor vannkraften var viktig. Men det viser også at det å skjære gjennom, er viktig for å få til de langsiktige målene man satt, sikre arbeidsplasser og rimelige strømpriser. Almlid understreker at det å si nei til vindkraft, også får konsekvenser. – Sier vi ja, så har det en kostnad, og da må vi bøte på det best mulig. Men hvis vi sier nei, så har det en kostnad også. **Nei til atomkraft** Undersøkelsen viser også stor støtte til utbygging av atomkraft. Almlid har derimot ikke tro på at Norge skal bli en stor atomkraft-nasjon. – For å nå 2030-målene, så er ikke atomkraft svaret på kort sikt. Det er for langt frem og kommer til å være kostbart. Han vil heller ha mer av alt annet. – Svaret på utfordringen som Energikommisjonen har løftet frem, er både og – ikke enten eller. Det er vind på land, vind til havs, mer vannkraft, mer solkraft og mer energieffektivisering.

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    nostupidquestions
    No Stupid Questions thebestaquaman 1 year ago 90%
    What happened to NSFL?

    Back in the day, on other forums than this one, there were tags to differentiate between porn (nsfw) and gore (nsfl). This was nice for people browsing new that had no problem seeing tits, but wanted to avoid degloved hands. Throughout the years, the NSFL tag went out of use. What happened?

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    explainlikeimfive
    Explain Like I'm Five thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Jailbreaking iPhones: what exactly does it entail?

    I remember back in the day when people would "Jailbreak" iPhones, but never really picked up on what they were doing other than that it let them do stuff that those of us with "non-jailbroken" iPhones couldn't do. Are they just booting another OS, e.g. android? Also: why haven't I heard of it in a while? Is it not possible on newer iPhones?

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    norge
    norge thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Ola Borten Moe *kan ikke* gå av etter aksjehandelsak (Aftenpostentekst inkludert)

    Det har kommet frem noe jeg ikke var klar over i forbindelse med aksjehandelsaken til Ola Borten Moe: En stortingsrepresentant har (per grunnloven) ikke lov til å trekke seg, men er nødt til å bli sittende ut perioden. Det er (slik jeg forstår det) heller ikke lov å skrive ut nyvalg/oppløse stortinget i løpet av en stortingsperiode, slik som man kan i mange andre land. Jeg ser at det er gode argumenter både for og mot dette, og er interessert i å høre hva folk synes om det. Bør en politiker kunne trekke seg / utvises fra stortinget hvis de misbruker folkets tillit? Bør det kunne skrives ut nyvalg hvis stortinget går i vranglås og ingen klarer å samle flertall for noe? Nedenfor er det Aftenpostens leder har å si om saken: **Å sitte på Stortinget er ingen straff** **Ola Borten Moe må nok jobbe med motivasjonen. Men han ba om tillit fra velgerne. Da må han stå løpet ut.** Det kom et lite hjertesukk fra Ola Borten Moe fredag. Han varslet at han går av som statsråd, trekker seg som nestleder i Senterpartiet og ikke stiller ved stortingsvalget i 2025. Men han slipper ikke ut av Stortinget før denne perioden er over. Moe virket ikke spesielt motivert for en slags åpen soning på Løvebakken. Det er mulig å forstå. Men hverken hans eget parti eller andre bør lytte til oppfordringen han kom med om å se på dette regelverket på nytt. Moe peker på at andre land gir folk mulighet til å trekke seg fra nasjonalforsamlingen. Ulike demokratier har forskjellige løsninger både når det gjelder dette og andre ting. Norge skiller seg fra mange andre, også ved at det ikke er mulig å oppløse parlamentet og skrive ut nyvalg. Det er en styrke for det norske demokratiet. Partiene tvinges til å finne løsninger sammen når velgerne har sagt sitt. Det har bidratt til en kultur med brede forlik om viktige saker som blant annet pensjon. Plikten til å stå løpet ut for den som velges til Stortinget, er grunnlovsfestet. Unntak er blitt gitt for representanter som får internasjonale toppverv, som da Jens Stoltenberg (Ap) ble generalsekretær i Nato i 2014. En generell mulighet til å trekke seg ville ha flere uheldige sider. For velgerne ville det blir mindre forutsigbart hvem de egentlig stemmer på hvis en toppkandidat plutselig kan trekke seg etter valget og noen andre rykker opp. Partier kan fristes til å toppe listen med kjendiser som etterpå finner ut at de har morsommere ting å gjøre enn å sitte i komitémøter og votere til langt på natt, mens andre nyter lyse sommerkvelder i juni. En risiko er også at velgernes avgjørelse undergraves. Det kan oppstå press i offentligheten for å få en representant til å trekke seg. Hvis det lages en nødutgang fra Stortinget, kan også partiene få enda mer makt ved at brysomme representanter kan skvises ut. Moe sa på pressekonferansen at han er innstilt på å gjøre en jobb de neste to årene for velgerne i Sør-Trøndelag som ga ham tillit i 2021. Det er fullt forståelig om motivasjonen hans akkurat nå ikke er på topp. Men han vil trolig – og forhåpentlig – klare å mobilisere sine sterke sider som politiker igjen. Den som har sagt ja til å stille til Stortinget, og som får velgernes tillit, må stå løpet ut. I gode og vonde dager.

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    "Initials" by "Florian Körner", licensed under "CC0 1.0". / Remix of the original. - Created with dicebear.comInitialsFlorian Körnerhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearCL
    Climbing thebestaquaman 1 year ago 90%
    Getting into trad climbing - any tips?

    I'm getting into trad climbing, after quite a few years of indoor and outdoor sport and bouldering. I'm very aware that trad climbing involves more risk, especially if you climb above your ability and/or are bad/inexperienced at placing runners. Does anyone here have tips on how best to practice protecting a route to the point where you feel safe enough to climb a difficult crux with only trad protection below you?

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    asklemmy
    Ask Lemmy thebestaquaman 1 year ago 98%
    Opinions: What is a movie you genuinely like, that is rated below 60% on rotten tomatoes? xkcd.com

    Inspired by the linked XKCD. Using 60% instead of 50% because that's an easy filter to apply on rottentomatoes. I'll go first: I think "Sherlock Holmes: A game of Shadows" was awesome, from the plot to the characters ,and especially how they used screen-play to highlight how Sherlocks head works in these absurd ways.

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    World News thebestaquaman 1 year ago 97%
    Deep sea mining - a better alternative? (article in body) www.economist.com

    I'm immediately sceptical to the idea of ruining even more areas of nature than we already are, but at the same time I recognise that if we want to build feasible green energy and storage, we need rare-earth metals and heavy metals. This *might* be a good alternative to massive deforestation. Since the article is paywalled: Pushed by the threat of climate change, rich countries are embarking on a grand electrification project. Britain, France and Norway, among others, plan to ban the sale of new internal-combustion cars. Even where bans are not on the statute books, electric-car sales are growing rapidly. Power grids are changing too, as wind turbines and solar panels displace fossil-fuelled power plants. The International Energy Agency (iea) reckons the world will add as much renewable power in the coming five years as it did in the past 20. All that means batteries, and lots of them—both to propel the cars and to store energy from intermittent renewable power stations. Demand for the minerals from which those batteries are made is soaring. Nickel in particular is in short supply. The element is used in the cathodes of high-quality electric-car batteries to boost capacity and cut weight. The iea calculates that, if it is to meet its decarbonisation goals, the world will need to be producing 6.3m tonnes of nickel a year by 2040, roughly double what it managed in 2022. That adds up to some 80m tonnes of nickel in total between now and then. Over the past five years most of the growth in demand has been met by Indonesia, which has been bulldozing rainforests to get at the ore beneath. In 2017 the country produced just 17% of the world’s nickel, according to cru, a metals research firm. Today it is responsible for around half, or 1.6m tonnes a year, and that number is rising. cru thinks Indonesia will account for 85% of production growth between now and 2027. Even so, that is unlikely to be enough to meet rising demand. And as Indonesian nickel production increases, it is expected to replace palm-oil production as the primary cause of deforestation in the country. But there is an alternative. A patch of Pacific Ocean seabed called the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (ccz) is dotted with trillions of potato-sized lumps of nickel, cobalt, manganese and copper, all of which are of interest to battery-makers (see map). Collectively the nodules hold an estimated 340m tonnes of nickel alone—more than three times the United States Geological Survey’s estimate of the world’s land-based reserves. Companies have been keen to mine them for several years. With the coming expiry, on July 9th, of an international bureaucratic deadline, that prospect looks more likely than ever. It’s better down where it’s wetter That date marks two years since the island nation of Nauru, on behalf of a mining company it sponsors called The Metals Company (tmc), told the International Seabed Authority (isa), an appendage of the United Nations, that it wanted to mine a part of the ccz to which it has been granted access. That triggered a requirement for the isa to complete rules on commercial use of the deposits. If those regulations are not ready by July 9th—and it seems they will not be—then the isa is required to “consider and provisionally approve” tmc’s application. (The firm itself says it hopes to wait until rules can be agreed.) tmc’s plan is about as straightforward as underwater mining can be. Its first target is a patch of the ccz called nori-d, which covers about 2.5m hectares of ocean floor (an area about 20% bigger than Wales). Gerard Barron, tmc’s boss, estimates there are about 3.8m tonnes of nickel in the area. Since the nodules are simply sitting on the bottom of the ocean, the firm plans to send a large robot to the seabed to hoover them up. The gathered nodules will then be sucked up to a support ship on the surface through a high-tech pipe, similar to ones used in the oil-and-gas industry. Mr Barron says that his firm can break even on nodule collection at nickel prices as low as $6,000 per tonne; nickel currently sells for about $22,000 per tonne. The support ship will wash off any sediment, then offload the nodules to a second ship which will ferry them back to shore for processing. The surplus sediment, meanwhile, will be released back into the sea at a depth of around 1,500 metres, far below most ocean life. And tmc is not the only firm interested. A Belgian firm called Global Sea Mineral Resources—a subsidiary of Deme, a dredging giant—is also keen, and has tested a sea-floor robot and riser system similar to tmc’s. Three Chinese firms—Beijing Pioneer, China Merchants and China Minmetals—are circling too, though they are reckoned to be further behind technologically. As with mining on land, taking nickel from the sea will damage the surrounding ecosystem. Although the ccz is deep, dark and cold, it is not lifeless. tmc’s robot will destroy many organisms it drives across, as well as any that live on the nodules it collects. It will also kick up plumes of sediment, some of which will drift onto nearby organisms and kill them (though research suggests the plumes tend not to rise more than two metres above the seabed). Adrian Glover, a marine biologist at the Natural History Museum in London, points out that, because life evolved first in the oceans and only later moved to the land, the majority of the genetic diversity on the planet is still found underwater. Although the deep-ocean floor is dark and nutrient-poor, it nevertheless supports thousands of unique species. Most are microbes, but there are also worms, sponges and other invertebrates. The diversity of life is “very high”, says Dr Glover. Yet in several respects, mining the seabed has a smaller environmental footprint than mining in Indonesia. The harsh deep-sea environment means that, although its inhabitants may be highly diverse, they are not very abundant. A paper published in Nature in 2016 found that a given square metre of ccz supports between one and two living organisms, weighing a couple of grams at most. A square metre of Indonesian rainforest, by contrast, contains about 30,000 grams of plant biomass alone, and plenty more if you weigh up primates, birds, reptiles and insects too. But it is not enough to simply weigh the biomass in each ecosystem. The amount of nickel that can be produced per hectare is also relevant. The 2.5m hectares of seabed that tmc hopes to exploit is expected to yield about 3.8m tonnes of nickel, or about 1.5 tonnes per hectare. Getting hard numbers for land-based mining is tricky, for the firms that do it are less transparent than those hoping to mine the seabed. But investigative reporting from the Pulitzer Centre, a non-profit media outlet, suggests each hectare of rainforest on Sulawesi, the Indonesian island at the centre of the country’s nickel industry, will produce around 675 tonnes of nickel. (One reason land deposits produce so much more nickel, despite the lower quality of the ore, is because the ore extends far beneath the surface, whereas nodules exist only on the seabed.) All that makes a very rough comparison possible. Around 13 kilograms of biomass would be lost for every tonne of ccz nickel mined. Each tonne mined on Sulawesi would destroy around 450kg of plants alone—plus an unknown amount of animal biomass, too. Pick your poison There are other environmental arguments in favour of mining the seabed. The nodules contain much higher concentrations of metal than deposits on land, which means less energy is required to process them. Peter Tom Jones, the director of the ku Leuven Institute for Sustainable Metals and Materials, in Belgium, reckons that processing the nodules will produce about 40% less greenhouse-gas emissions than those from terrestrial ore. And because the nodules must be taken away for processing anyway, companies like tmc can be encouraged to choose places where energy comes with low emissions. Indonesian nickel ore, in contrast, is uneconomic unless it is processed near where it was mined. That almost always means using electricity from coal plants or diesel generators. Alex Laugharne, an analyst at cru, reckons Indonesian nickel production emits about 60 tonnes of carbon dioxide for each tonne of nickel. An audit of tmc’s plans carried out by Benchmark Minerals Intelligence, a firm based in London, found that each tonne of nickel harvested from the seabed would produce about six tonnes of co2. In any case, metal collected from the seabed is unlikely to entirely replace that mined from the rainforest. Battery production is growing so fast that nickel will probably be dug up from wherever it can be found. But if the ocean nodules can be brought to market affordably, the sheer volume of metal available may start to ease the pressure on Indonesian forests. The arguments are unlikely to stay theoretical for long. Mr Barron of tmc aims to start producing nickel and other metals from the seabed by the end of next year. Correction (July 6th 2023): An earlier version of this piece said global nickel production would need to reach 48m tonnes per year by 2040, and would total 320m tonnes by 2040. The correct figures are 6.3m tonnes and 80m tonnes. Apologies for the error.

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    askscience
    Ask Science thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Linguists: Mathematical writing vs. Typical written language, what's the difference?

    I remember reading somewhere that mathematical symbols make up an "incomplete" written language (or something like that). I commonly formulate problems, or complete sentences using only mathematical symbols. From a linguistic perspective, what separates mathematical symbols from "complete" writing systems?

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    explainlikeimfive
    ELI5: Quantum entanglement

    What is it, what are its consequences, how does it work, why is it there, why do we care about it?

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    askscience
    Ask Science thebestaquaman 1 year ago 93%
    Dehydration: How exactly does it kill you?

    I mean, I've heard that you can typically only survive about three days without water, but what exactly causes your body to fail when you dehydrate too much? I guess one point is lack of salts (if you sweat a lot) but I'm specifically wondering about lack of water (although a closer explanation about how lack of salts will kill you is also appreciated)

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    askmeanything
    Ask Me Anything thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Whaf do you think of hosting an AMA with John Oliver to make Lemmy/kbin officially a viable Reddit replacement?

    cross-posted from: https://lemmy.world/post/441437 > He would be the perfect person to AMA as he’s already associated with Reddit revolts, and it would result in tremendous media coverage and mark fediverse as a viable alternative to Reddit. What do you think?

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    norge
    norge thebestaquaman 1 year ago 100%
    Kontroversiell mening: Det kan bli for varmt i Norge

    Og det har vært alt for varmt i Norge (les: Oslo) de siste ukene. Jeg har danset regndans hver dag og er umåtelig glad for at bønnene mine har blitt hørt.

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    programmerhumor
    Programmer Humor thebestaquaman 1 year ago 80%
    Machine code be like

    ![](https://lemmy.world/pictrs/image/c7fc9984-919c-48fc-b17c-a89472b98fa7.png)

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